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fish_prompt(1)

fish_prompt - define the appearance of the command line prompt

FISH_PROMPT(1) fish-shell FISH_PROMPT(1)

fish_prompt - define the appearance of the command line prompt

fish_prompt

function fish_prompt

... end


The fish_prompt function is executed when the prompt is to be shown, and the output is used as a prompt.

The exit status of commands within fish_prompt will not modify the value of $status <#variables-status> outside of the fish_prompt function.

If fish_transient_prompt <#envvar-fish_transient_prompt> is set to 1, fish_prompt --final-rendering is run before executing the commandline.

If SHELL_PROMPT_PREFIX <#envvar-SHELL_PROMPT_PREFIX> or SHELL_PROMPT_SUFFIX <#envvar-SHELL_PROMPT_SUFFIX> are set, they are automatically prepended and appended to the left prompt. This applies to all prompts regardless of whether fish_prompt has been customized.

fish ships with a number of example prompts that can be chosen with the fish_config command.

A simple prompt:

function fish_prompt -d "Write out the prompt"

# This shows up as USER@HOST /home/user/ >, with the directory colored
# $USER and $hostname are set by fish, so you can just use them
# instead of using `whoami` and `hostname`
printf '%s@%s %s%s%s > ' $USER $hostname \
(set_color $fish_color_cwd) (prompt_pwd) (set_color --reset) end


fish-shell developers

October 12, 2026 4.9

fish 4.9.3-r2 · os · ingested 2026-10-13