| XMLCATALOG(1) | xmlcatalog Manual | XMLCATALOG(1) |
NAME
xmlcatalog - Command line tool to parse and manipulate XML or SGML catalog files.
SYNOPSIS
.HP 264u
xmlcatalog
[
| --sgml
| --shell
| --convert
| --create
| --del VALUE(S)
|
[ | --add TYPE ORIG REPLACE | --add FILENAME ]
| --noout
| --no-super-update
| [ | -v | --verbose ]
]
{CATALOGFILE}
{ENTITIES...}
DESCRIPTION
.PP xmlcatalog is a command line application allowing users to monitor and manipulate XML and SGML catalogs. It is included in libxml(3).
.PP Its functions can be invoked from a single command from the command line,
or it can perform multiple functions in interactive mode. It can operate on
both XML and SGML files.
OPTIONS
.PP xmlcatalog accepts the following options (in alphabetical order):
.PP --add TYPE ORIG
REPLACE
Add an entry to CATALOGFILE. TYPE indicates the type of entry.
Possible types are: public, system, uri,
rewriteSystem, rewriteURI, delegatePublic,
delegateSystem, delegateURI, nextCatalog. ORIG
is the original reference to be replaced, and REPLACE is the URI of
the replacement entity to be used. The --add option will not
overwrite CATALOGFILE, outputting to stdout, unless --noout is used.
The --add will always take three parameters even if some of the XML
catalog constructs will have only a single argument.
.RE
.PP --add FILENAME
If the --add option is used following the --sgml option, only a
single argument, a FILENAME, is used. This is used to add the name of
a catalog file to an SGML supercatalog, a file that contains references to
other included SGML catalog files.
.RE
.PP --convert
Convert SGML catalog to XML.
.RE
.PP --create
Create a new XML catalog. Outputs to stdout, ignoring filename unless
--noout is used, in which case it creates a new catalog file
filename.
.RE
.PP --del VALUE(S)
Remove entries from CATALOGFILE matching VALUE(S). The
--del option will not overwrite CATALOGFILE, outputting to
stdout, unless --noout is used.
.RE
.PP --noout
Save output to the named file rather than outputting to stdout.
.RE
.PP --no-super-update
Do not update the SGML super catalog.
.RE
.PP --shell
Run a shell allowing interactive queries on catalog file CATALOGFILE.
For the set of available commands see the section called “SHELL
COMMANDS”.
.RE
.PP --sgml
Uses SGML super catalogs for --add and --del options.
.RE
.PP -v, --verbose
Output debugging information.
.RE
.PP Invoking xmlcatalog non-interactively without a designated action
(imposed with options like --add) will result in a lookup of the
catalog entry for ENTITIES in the catalog denoted with
CATALOGFILE. The corresponding entries will be output to the command
line. This mode of operation, together with --shell mode and
non-modifying (i.e. without --noout) direct actions, allows for a
special shortcut of the void CATALOGFILE specification (possibly
expressed as "" in the shell environment) appointing the default
system catalog. That simplifies the handling when its exact location is
irrelevant but the respective built-in still needs to be consulted.
SHELL COMMANDS
.PP Invoking xmlcatalog with the --shell CATALOGFILE option opens a command line shell allowing interactive access to the catalog file identified by CATALOGFILE. Invoking the shell provides a command line prompt after which the following commands (described in alphabetical order) can be entered.
.PP add TYPE ORIG
REPLACE
Add an entry to the catalog file. TYPE indicates the type of entry.
Possible types are: public, system, uri,
rewriteSystem, rewriteURI, delegatePublic,
delegateSystem, delegateURI, nextCatalog. ORIG
is the original reference to be replaced, and REPLACE is the URI of
the replacement entity to be used. The --add option will not
overwrite CATALOGFILE, outputting to stdout, unless --noout is used.
The --add will always take three parameters even if some of the XML
catalog constructs will have only a single argument.
.RE
.PP debug
Print debugging statements showing the steps xmlcatalog is
executing.
.RE
.PP del VALUE(S)
Remove the catalog entry corresponding to VALUE(S).
.RE
.PP dump
Print the current catalog.
.RE
.PP exit
Quit the shell.
.RE
.PP public PUBLIC-ID
Execute a Formal Public Identifier lookup of the catalog entry for
PUBLIC-ID. The corresponding entry will be output to the command
line.
.RE
.PP quiet
Stop printing debugging statements.
.RE
.PP system SYSTEM-ID
Execute a Formal Public Identifier lookup of the catalog entry for
SYSTEM-ID. The corresponding entry will be output to the command
line.
.RE
ENVIRONMENT
.PP XML_CATALOG_FILES
XML catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting queries to the user's own
set of catalogs. This can be done by setting the XML_CATALOG_FILES
environment variable to a space-separated list of catalogs. Use
percent-encoding to escape spaces or other characters. An empty variable
should deactivate loading the default catalog from /etc/xml/catalog or, more
specifically, ${sysconfdir}/xml/catalog.
.RE
DIAGNOSTICS
.PP xmlcatalog return codes provide information that can be used when calling it from scripts.
.PP 0
No error
.RE
.PP 1
Failed to remove an entry from the catalog
.RE
.PP 2
Failed to save to the catalog, check file permissions
.RE
.PP 3
Failed to add an entry to the catalog
.RE
.PP 4
Failed to look up an entry in the catalog
.RE
SEE ALSO
.PP libxml(3)
.PP More information can be found at
libxml(3) web page https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2
.RE
libxml(3) catalog support web page at https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/wikis/Catalog-support
.RE
James Clark's SGML catalog page http://www.jclark.com/sp/catalog.htm
.RE
OASIS XML catalog specification http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec.html
.RE
AUTHOR
John Fleck <jfleck@inkstain.net>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2001, 2004
| 11/02/2026 | libxml2 |