| DS1821(3) | One-Wire File System | DS1821(3) |
NAME
DS1821 - Programmable Digital Thermostat and Thermometer
SYNOPSIS
Thermostat.
thermostat [/[ temperature | temphigh | templow | temphighflag | templowflag | thermostatmode | polarity | 1shot ]]
FAMILY CODE
none
SPECIAL PROPERTIES
temperature
read-only, floating point
9-bit resolution temperature. Units are selected from the invoking command
line. See owfs(1) or owhttpd(1) for choices. Default is
Celsius. Conversion takes 1 second.
temphigh templow
read-write. floating point
Temperature limits for alarms. Units are selected from the invoking command
line. See owfs(1) or owhttpd(1) for choices. Default is
Celsius.
Note that alarms are not implemented.
temphighflag, templowflag
read-write. yes-no
temphighflag goes to 1 when temperature exceeds temphigh
and stays at 1 until it is reset by writing it to zero. This state persists
across power cycles and operates in both 1-wire and thermostat modes.
templowflag behaves in the same way, monitoring the temperature with
respect to templow.
thermostatmode
read-write. yes-no
When this bit is set to 1 the chip will enter thermostat mode on the next
power-up. See the datasheet for further information on thermostat mode.
NOTE: Once the DS1821 has entered thermostat mode it cannot be taken
out back to 1-wire mode using a 1-wire interface. Special electrical
incantations on the power and data lines must be performed that are not
possible with a normal 1-wire bus master. A special circuit is required -
see the datasheet for complete details.
polarity
read-write. yes-no
Controls the output sense of the thermostat output (DQ) while in thermostat
mode. If polarity is 0 the output is active low. If it is 1, active
high.
1shot
read-write. yes-no
If this bit is 1, a START CONVERT command will begin a conversion and the chip
will enter a low power state when the conversion is complete. If the bit is
0 then START CONVERT will begin a conversion and start another one as soon
as it is done. STOP CONVERSION must be performed to get the conversion cycle
to stop. This interface automatically issues a STOP CONVERSION command when
going out of continuous mode.
See the file man3/temperature_threshold.3so.
STANDARD PROPERTIES
type
read-only, ascii
Chip type: DS1821
DESCRIPTION
See the file man3/description.3so.
DS1821
The DS1821 (3) is a unique 1-wire device. It is unaddressable, and therefore there can be only one on a given bus. It is meant to be programmed once using 1-wire and then permanently installed in a thermostat circuit. Once in thermostat mode, it is no longer programmable from a 1-wire interface. It is possible to recover it into 1-wire mode but only with a special circuit.
ADDRESSING
Unlike all other 1-wire chips, the ,B DS1821 (3) has no unique address. It is addressed as thermostat and will not announce itself in device discovery (directory listing).
DATASHEET
http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS1821.pdf
SEE ALSO
See the file man3/seealso.3so.
AVAILABILITY
http://www.owfs.org
AUTHOR
Paul Alfille (paul.alfille@gmail.com)
| 2003 | OWFS Manpage |