Pod::Simple::PullParser(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide Pod::Simple::PullParser(3pm)

# [NAME](#NAME)

Pod::Simple::PullParser -- a pull-parser interface to parsing Pod

# [SYNOPSIS](#SYNOPSIS)

```
 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( "whatever.pod" );
 $parser->run;
```

Or:

```
 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( $some_filehandle_object );
 $parser->run;
```

Or:

```
 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( \$document_source );
 $parser->run;
```

Or:

```
 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( \@document_lines );
 $parser->run;
```

And elsewhere:

```
 require 5;
 package SomePodProcessor;
 use strict;
 use base qw(Pod::Simple::PullParser);
 sub run {
   my $self = shift;
  Token:
   while(my $token = $self->get_token) {
     ...process each token...
   }
 }
```

# [DESCRIPTION](#DESCRIPTION)

This class is for using Pod::Simple to build a Pod processor -- but one that uses an interface based on a stream of token objects, instead of based on events.

This is a subclass of Pod::Simple and inherits all its methods.

A subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParser should define a "run" method that calls "$token = $parser-&gt;get\_token" to pull tokens.

See the source for Pod::Simple::RTF for an example of a formatter that uses Pod::Simple::PullParser.

# [METHODS](#METHODS)

[my $token = $parser-&gt;get\_token](#my)

This returns the next token object (which will be of a subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParserToken), or undef if the parser-stream has hit the end of the document.

$parser-&gt;unget\_token( $token )

$parser-&gt;unget\_token( $token1, $token2, ... )

This restores the token object(s) to the front of the parser stream.

The source has to be set before you can parse anything. The lowest-level way is to call "set\_source":

$parser-&gt;set\_source( $filename )

$parser-&gt;set\_source( $filehandle\_object )

$parser-&gt;set\_source( \\$document\_source )

$parser-&gt;set\_source( \\@document\_lines )

Or you can call these methods, which Pod::Simple::PullParser has defined to work just like Pod::Simple's same-named methods:

$parser-&gt;parse\_file(...)

$parser-&gt;parse\_string\_document(...)

$parser-&gt;filter(...)

$parser-&gt;parse\_from\_file(...)

For those to work, the Pod-processing subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParser has to have defined a $parser-&gt;run method -- so it is advised that all Pod::Simple::PullParser subclasses do so. See the Synopsis above, or the source for Pod::Simple::RTF.

Authors of formatter subclasses might find these methods useful to call on a parser object that you haven't started pulling tokens from yet:

[my $title\_string = $parser-&gt;get\_title](#my~2)

This tries to get the title string out of $parser, by getting some tokens, and scanning them for the title, and then ungetting them so that you can process the token-stream from the beginning.

For example, suppose you have a document that starts out:

```
  =head1 NAME
  Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff B<wow> yeah!
    
```

$parser-&gt;get\_title on that document will return "Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff wow yeah!". If the document starts with:

```
  =head1 Name
  Hoo::Boy::W00t -- Stuff B<w00t> yeah!
    
```

Then you'll need to pass the "nocase" option in order to recognize "Name":

```
  $parser->get_title(nocase => 1);
    
```

In cases where get\_title can't find the title, it will return empty-string ("").

[my $title\_string = $parser-&gt;get\_short\_title](#my~3)

This is just like get\_title, except that it returns just the modulename, if the title seems to be of the form "SomeModuleName -- description".

For example, suppose you have a document that starts out:

```
  =head1 NAME
  Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff B<wow> yeah!
    
```

then $parser-&gt;get\_short\_title on that document will return "Hoo::Boy::Wowza".

But if the document starts out:

```
  =head1 NAME
  Hooboy, stuff B<wow> yeah!
    
```

then $parser-&gt;get\_short\_title on that document will return "Hooboy, stuff wow yeah!". If the document starts with:

```
  =head1 Name
  Hoo::Boy::W00t -- Stuff B<w00t> yeah!
    
```

Then you'll need to pass the "nocase" option in order to recognize "Name":

```
  $parser->get_short_title(nocase => 1);
    
```

If the title can't be found, then get\_short\_title returns empty-string ("").

$author\_name = $parser-&gt;get\_author

This works like get\_title except that it returns the contents of the "=head1 AUTHOR\\n\\nParagraph...\\n" section, assuming that that section isn't terribly long. To recognize a "=head1 Author\\n\\nParagraph\\n" section, pass the "nocase" option:

```
  $parser->get_author(nocase => 1);
    
```

(This method tolerates "AUTHORS" instead of "AUTHOR" too.)

$description\_name = $parser-&gt;get\_description

This works like get\_title except that it returns the contents of the "=head1 DESCRIPTION\\n\\nParagraph...\\n" section, assuming that that section isn't terribly long. To recognize a "=head1 Description\\n\\nParagraph\\n" section, pass the "nocase" option:

```
  $parser->get_description(nocase => 1);
    
```

$version\_block = $parser-&gt;get\_version

This works like get\_title except that it returns the contents of the "=head1 VERSION\\n\\n\[BIG BLOCK]\\n" block. Note that this does NOT return the module's $VERSION!! To recognize a "=head1 Version\\n\\n\[BIG BLOCK]\\n" section, pass the "nocase" option:

```
  $parser->get_version(nocase => 1);
    
```

# [NOTE](#NOTE)

You don't actually *have* to define a "run" method. If you're writing a Pod-formatter class, you should define a "run" just so that users can call "parse\_file" etc, but you don't *have* to.

And if you're not writing a formatter class, but are instead just writing a program that does something simple with a Pod::PullParser object (and not an object of a subclass), then there's no reason to bother subclassing to add a "run" method.

# [SEE ALSO](#SEE_ALSO)

Pod::Simple

Pod::Simple::PullParserToken -- and its subclasses Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken, and Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken.

HTML::TokeParser, which inspired this.

# [SUPPORT](#SUPPORT)

Questions or discussion about POD and Pod::Simple should be sent to the pod-people@perl.org mail list. Send an empty email to pod-people-subscribe@perl.org to subscribe.

This module is managed in an open GitHub repository, &lt;https://github.com/perl-pod/pod-simple/&gt;. Feel free to fork and contribute, or to clone &lt;https://github.com/perl-pod/pod-simple.git&gt; and send patches!

Patches against Pod::Simple are welcome. Please send bug reports to &lt;bug-pod-simple@rt.cpan.org&gt;.

# [COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS](#COPYRIGHT_AND_DISCLAIMERS)

Copyright (c) 2002 Sean M. Burke.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

# [AUTHOR](#AUTHOR)

Pod::Simple was created by Sean M. Burke &lt;sburke@cpan.org&gt;. But don't bother him, he's retired.

Pod::Simple is maintained by:

- Allison Randal "allison@perl.org"
- Hans Dieter Pearcey "hdp@cpan.org"
- David E. Wheeler "dwheeler@cpan.org"

2026-10-27 perl v5.44.0

---

Document: Pod::Simple::PullParser(3pm) from perl 5.44.0-r4 (Chainguard OS)
Source: https://github.com/Perl/perl5.git
