OS Manuals

sd_id128_randomize(3)

SD_ID128_RANDOMIZE(3) sd_id128_randomize SD_ID128_RANDOMIZE(3)


.SH "NAME" sd_id128_randomize - Generate 128-bit IDs


.SH "SYNOPSIS"

#include <systemd/sd-id128.h>


.HP 552u int sd_id128_randomize(sd_id128_t *ret);


.SH "DESCRIPTION"


.PP sd_id128_randomize() generates a new randomized 128-bit ID and returns it in ret. Every invocation returns a new randomly generated ID. This uses the getrandom(2) kernel random number generator.


.PP Note that sd_id128_randomize() always returns a UUID Variant 1 Version 4 compatible ID. It is hence guaranteed that this function will never return the ID consisting of all zero or all one bits (SD_ID128_NULL, SD_ID128_ALLF).


.PP For more information about the sd_id128_t type, see sd-id128(3).


.PP systemd-id128(1)'s new command may be used as a command line front-end for sd_id128_randomize().


.SH "RETURN VALUE"


.PP The call returns 0 on success (in which case ret is filled in), or a negative errno-style error code.


.SH "NOTES"


.PP Functions described here are available as a shared library, which can be compiled against and linked to with the libsystemd pkg-config(1) file.


.PP The code described here uses getenv(3), which is declared to be not multi-thread-safe. This means that the code calling the functions described here must not call setenv(3) from a parallel thread. It is recommended to only do calls to setenv() from an early phase of the program when no other threads have been started.


.SH "HISTORY"


.PP sd_id128_randomize() was added in version 187.


.SH "SEE ALSO"


.PP systemd(1), sd-id128(3), machine-id(5), getrandom(2), random(4), sd_id128_get_machine(3)

systemd 262.2

systemd 262.2-r1 · os · ingested 2026-11-06