OS Manuals

xdg-settings(1)

XDG-SETTINGS(1) xdg-settings Manual XDG-SETTINGS(1)


.SH "NAME" xdg-settings - get various settings from the desktop environment


.SH "SYNOPSIS"


.HP 312u


xdg-settings
{
| get
| check
| set
}
{ property
}
[
subproperty
]
[ value
]


.HP 312u


xdg-settings
{
| --help
| --list
| --manual
| --version
}


.SH "DESCRIPTION"


.PP xdg-settings gets various settings from the desktop environment. For instance, desktop environments often provide proxy configuration and default web browser settings. Using xdg-settings these parameters can be extracted for use by applications that do not use the desktop environment's libraries (which would use the settings natively).


.PP xdg-settings is for use inside a desktop session only. It is not recommended to use xdg-settings as root.


.SH "OPTIONS"


.PP --help


Show command synopsis.


.RE


.PP --list


List all properties xdg-settings knows about.


.RE


.PP --manual


Show this manual page.


.RE


.PP --version


Show the xdg-utils version information.


.RE


.SH "PROPERTIES"


.PP When using xdg-settings to get, check or set a desktop setting, properties and possibly sub-properties are used to specify the setting to be changed.


.PP Some properties (such as default-web-browser) fully describe the setting to be changed. Other properties (such as default-url-scheme-handler) require more information (in this case the actual scheme to set the default handler for) which must be provided in a sub-property.


.SH "EXIT CODES"


.PP An exit code of 0 indicates success while a non-zero exit code indicates failure. The following failure codes can be returned:


.PP 1


Error in command line syntax.


.RE
.PP 2


One of the files passed on the command line did not exist.


.RE
.PP 3


A required tool could not be found.


.RE
.PP 4


The action failed.


.RE


.SH "SEE ALSO"


.PP xdg-mime(1), xdg-open(1), MIME applications associations specification[1]


.SH "EXAMPLES"


.PP Get the desktop file name of the current default web browser


xdg-settings get default-web-browser


.PP Check whether the default web browser is firefox.desktop, which can be false even if "get default-web-browser" says that is the current value (if only some of the underlying settings actually reflect that value)


xdg-settings check default-web-browser firefox.desktop


.PP Set the default web browser to google-chrome.desktop


xdg-settings set default-web-browser google-chrome.desktop


.PP Set the default mailto URL scheme handler to be evolution.desktop


xdg-settings set default-url-scheme-handler mailto evolution.desktop

Mike Mammarella

Author.

Copyright © 2009-2011

1.
MIME applications associations specification
http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/mime-apps-spec/
04/02/2026 xdg-utils 1.1.0

xdg-utils 1.2.1-r8 · os · ingested 2026-09-30