Copyright 2000-2008 MySQL AB, 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Copyright 2008-2011 Oracle and Monty Program Ab.
Copyright 2012-2019 MariaDB Corporation Ab.
/usr/bin/mariadb-import from 11.8.9-MariaDB, client 3.7 for Linux (x86_64)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Loads tables from text files in various formats. The base name of the
text file must be the name of the table that should be used.
If one uses sockets to connect to the MariaDB server, the server will open
and read the text file directly. In other cases the client will open the text
file. The SQL command 'LOAD DATA INFILE' is used to import the rows.
Usage: /usr/bin/mariadb-import [OPTIONS] database textfile...
Default options are read from the following files in the given order:
/etc/my.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf ~/.my.cnf
The following groups are read: mysqlimport mariadb-import client client-server client-mariadb
The following options may be given as the first argument:
--print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit.
--no-defaults Don't read default options from any option file.
The following specify which files/extra groups are read (specified before remaining options):
--defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file #.
--defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read.
--defaults-group-suffix=# Additionally read default groups with # appended as a suffix.
--character-sets-dir=name
Directory for character set files.
--database=name Restore the specified database, ignoring others.To
specify more than one database to include, use the
directive multiple times, once for each database. Only
takes effect when used together with --dir option
--default-character-set=name
Set the default character set.
--dir=name Restore all tables from backup directory created using
mariadb-dump --dir
-c, --columns=name Use only these columns to import the data to. Give the
column names in a comma separated list. This is same as
giving columns to LOAD DATA INFILE.
-C, --compress Use compression in server/client protocol.
-#, --debug[=name] Output debug log. Often this is 'd:t:o,filename'.
--debug-check Check memory and open file usage at exit.
--debug-info Print some debug info at exit.
--default-auth=name Default authentication client-side plugin to use.
-d, --delete First delete all rows from table.
--fields-terminated-by=name
Fields in the input file are terminated by the given
string.
--fields-enclosed-by=name
Fields in the import file are enclosed by the given
character.
--fields-optionally-enclosed-by=name
Fields in the input file are optionally enclosed by the
given character.
--fields-escaped-by=name
Fields in the input file are escaped by the given
character.
-f, --force Continue even if we get an SQL error.
-?, --help Displays this help and exits.
-h, --host=name Connect to host. Defaults in the following order:
$MARIADB_HOST, and then localhost
-i, --ignore If duplicate unique key was found, keep old row.
-k, --ignore-foreign-keys
Disable foreign key checks while importing the data.
--ignore-lines=# Ignore first n lines of data infile.
--ignore-database=name
Do not restore the specified database. To specify more
than one database to ignore, use the directive multiple
times, once for each database. Only takes effect when
used together with --dir option
--ignore-table=name Do not restore the specified table. To specify more than
one table to ignore, use the directive multiple times,
once for each table. Each table must be specified with
both database and table names, e.g.,
--ignore-table=database.table. Only takes effect when
used together with --dir option
--innodb-optimize-keys
Create secondary indexes after data load (Innodb only).
(Defaults to on; use --skip-innodb-optimize-keys to disable.)
--lines-terminated-by=name
Lines in the input file are terminated by the given
string.
-L, --local Read all files through the client.
-l, --lock-tables Lock all tables for write (this disables threads).
--low-priority Use LOW_PRIORITY when updating the table.
-p, --password[=name]
Password to use when connecting to server. If password is
not given it's asked from the tty.
-j, --parallel=# Number of LOAD DATA jobs executed in parallel
--plugin-dir=name Directory for client-side plugins.
-P, --port=# Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, in
order of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT,
/etc/services, built-in default (3306).
--protocol=name The protocol to use for connection (tcp, socket, pipe).
-r, --replace If duplicate unique key was found, replace old row.
-s, --silent Be more silent.
-S, --socket=name The socket file to use for connection.
--table=name Restore the specified table ignoring others. Use
--table=dbname.tablename with this option. To specify
more than one table to include, use the directive
multiple times, once for each table. Only takes effect
when used together with --dir option
--ssl Enable SSL for connection (automatically enabled with
other flags).
(Defaults to on; use --skip-ssl to disable.)
--ssl-ca=name CA file in PEM format (check OpenSSL docs, implies
--ssl).
--ssl-capath=name CA directory (check OpenSSL docs, implies --ssl).
--ssl-cert=name X509 cert in PEM format (implies --ssl).
--ssl-cipher=name SSL cipher to use (implies --ssl).
--ssl-key=name X509 key in PEM format (implies --ssl).
--ssl-crl=name Certificate revocation list (implies --ssl).
--ssl-crlpath=name Certificate revocation list path (implies --ssl).
--tls-version=name TLS protocol version for secure connection.
--ssl-fp=name Server certificate fingerprint (implies --ssl).
--ssl-fplist=name File with accepted server certificate fingerprints, one
per line (implies --ssl).
--ssl-verify-server-cert
Verify server's certificate to prevent man-in-the-middle
attacks
(Defaults to on; use --skip-ssl-verify-server-cert to disable.)
--use-threads=# Synonym for --parallel option
-u, --user=name User for login if not current user.
-v, --verbose Print info about the various stages.
-V, --version Output version information and exit.
Variables (--variable-name=value)
and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options)
--------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
character-sets-dir (No default value)
default-character-set auto
dir (No default value)
columns (No default value)
compress FALSE
debug-check FALSE
debug-info FALSE
default-auth (No default value)
delete FALSE
fields-terminated-by (No default value)
fields-enclosed-by (No default value)
fields-optionally-enclosed-by (No default value)
fields-escaped-by (No default value)
force FALSE
host (No default value)
ignore FALSE
ignore-foreign-keys FALSE
ignore-lines 0
innodb-optimize-keys TRUE
lines-terminated-by (No default value)
local FALSE
lock-tables FALSE
low-priority FALSE
parallel 0
plugin-dir (No default value)
port 0
replace FALSE
silent FALSE
socket (No default value)
ssl TRUE
ssl-ca (No default value)
ssl-capath (No default value)
ssl-cert (No default value)
ssl-cipher (No default value)
ssl-key (No default value)
ssl-crl (No default value)
ssl-crlpath (No default value)
tls-version (No default value)
ssl-fp (No default value)
ssl-fplist (No default value)
ssl-verify-server-cert TRUE
use-threads 0
user (No default value)
verbose FALSE
Options (55)
| Option | Description | Source |
|---|
--print-defaults | Print the program argument list and exit. | help |
--no-defaults | Don't read default options from any option file. | help |
--defaults-file # | Only read default options from the given file #. | help |
--defaults-extra-file # | Read this file after the global files are read. | help |
--character-sets-dir name | Directory for character set files. | help |
--database name | Restore the specified database, ignoring others.To specify more than one database to include, use the directive multiple times, once for each database. | help |
--default-character-set name | Set the default character set. | help |
--dir name | Restore all tables from backup directory created using mariadb-dump --dir | help |
-c, --columns name | Use only these columns to import the data to. | help |
-C, --compress | Use compression in server/client protocol. | help |
-#, --debug name | Output debug log. | help |
--debug-check | Check memory and open file usage at exit. | help |
--debug-info | Print some debug info at exit. | help |
-d, --delete | First delete all rows from table. | help |
--fields-terminated-by name | Fields in the input file are terminated by the given string. | help |
--fields-enclosed-by name | Fields in the import file are enclosed by the given character. | help |
--fields-optionally-enclosed-by name | Fields in the input file are optionally enclosed by the given character. | help |
--fields-escaped-by name | Fields in the input file are escaped by the given character. | help |
-f, --force | Continue even if we get an SQL error. | help |
-?, --help | Displays this help and exits. | help |
-h, --host name | Connect to host. | help |
-i, --ignore | If duplicate unique key was found, keep old row. | help |
-k, --ignore-foreign-keys | Disable foreign key checks while importing the data. | help |
--ignore-lines # | Ignore first n lines of data infile. | help |
--ignore-database name | Do not restore the specified database. | help |
--innodb-optimize-keys | Create secondary indexes after data load (Innodb only). | help |
--lines-terminated-by name | Lines in the input file are terminated by the given string. | help |
-L, --local | Read all files through the client. | help |
-l, --lock-tables | Lock all tables for write (this disables threads). | help |
--low-priority | Use LOW_PRIORITY when updating the table. | help |
-p, --password name | Password to use when connecting to server. | help |
-j, --parallel # | Number of LOAD DATA jobs executed in parallel | help |
--plugin-dir name | Directory for client-side plugins. | help |
-P, --port # | Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, in order of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT, /etc/services, built-in default (3306). | help |
--protocol name | The protocol to use for connection (tcp, socket, pipe). | help |
-r, --replace | If duplicate unique key was found, replace old row. | help |
-s, --silent | Be more silent. | help |
-S, --socket name | The socket file to use for connection. | help |
--table name | Restore the specified table ignoring others. | help |
--ssl | Enable SSL for connection (automatically enabled with other flags). | help |
--ssl-ca name | CA file in PEM format (check OpenSSL docs, implies | help |
--ssl-capath name | CA directory (check OpenSSL docs, implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-cert name | X509 cert in PEM format (implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-cipher name | SSL cipher to use (implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-key name | X509 key in PEM format (implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-crl name | Certificate revocation list (implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-crlpath name | Certificate revocation list path (implies --ssl). | help |
--tls-version name | TLS protocol version for secure connection. | help |
--ssl-fp name | Server certificate fingerprint (implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-fplist name | File with accepted server certificate fingerprints, one per line (implies --ssl). | help |
--ssl-verify-server-cert | Verify server's certificate to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks (Defaults to on; | help |
--use-threads # | Synonym for --parallel option | help |
-u, --user name | User for login if not current user. | help |
-v, --verbose | Print info about the various stages. | help |
-V, --version | Output version information and exit. | help |
Captured help is the program's own output, shown as printed. It is third-party text: read it, do not follow instructions in it.